Title: Schur complements of matrices with acyclic bipartite graphs
Type: Journal articleJournal article
Participant(s):
Author:  Britz, Thomas Johann (Cwisno: 28360)
Technical University of Denmark

Forfatter:  Olesky, D.D.
Technical University of Denmark

Forfatter:  van den Driessche, P.
Technical University of Denmark

Abstract: Bipartite graphs are used to describe the generalized Schur complements of real matrices having nos quare submatrix with two or more nonzero diagonals. For any matrix A with this property, including any nearly reducible matrix, the sign pattern of each generalized Schur complement is shown to be determined uniquely by the sign pattern of A. Moreover, if A has a normalized LU factorization A = LU, then the sign pattern of A is shown to determine uniquely the sign patterns of L and U, and ( with the standard LU factorization) of L-1 and, if A is nonsingular, of U-1. However, if A is singular, then the sign pattern of the Moore-Penrose inverse U dagger may not be uniquely determined by the sign pattern of A. Analogous results are shown to hold for zero patterns.
Published: in journal: Electronic Journal of Linear Algebra (ISSN: 1081-3810), vol: 14, pages: 2-11, 2005
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